Othello Plot Points free essay sample

Othellos Ensign, loathes him cause hes dark, needs Cassios work, accepts he would be better Cassio-Innocent Party, finds a new line of work as Othellos Lieutenant, gets into a battle and his deprived of rank, yet goes to Desdemonia to attempt to win back Othellos favor Roderigo-Loves Desdemonia, is convinced by Iago to endeavor to slaughter Cassio, is killed by Iago to stay quiet (d) Emilia-Married to Iago, gives iago the tissue that persuades Othello that Desdemonia and Cassio had a relationship (d) Plot Othello weds Desdemonia stealthily. Anyway Roderigo goes to her dad and ruins their disguise. Othello is compelled to guard himself from allegations of black magic. Updates on a Turkish attack of Cyprus arrives at Venice, and Othello, with Cassio his new Lieutenant, and Iago, his ensign, are sent to Cyprus to protect against the Turkish armada. Desdemonia is permitted to go with Othello, and Emilia, Iagos spouse, goes with her as her orderly. We will compose a custom exposition test on Othello Plot Points or then again any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The foe armada is decimated by a tempest. Othello requires a festival, during which Iago gets Cassio alcoholic, who causes a battle. Othello strips him of his position, and reprimands him for the aggravation brought about by Iago. Nonetheless, Iago advises Cassio to go to Desdemonia, and persuade her to attempt to argue his case. While Cassio does this, Iago goes to Othello and clues that Cassio and Desdemonia are taking part in an extramarital entanglements. For the remainder of the film, Honest Iago controls the activities of the characters, turning Othello against his better half and Roderigo against Cassio so that, toward the finish of the play, Roderigo endeavors to kill Cassio, while Othello covers his significant other in the wake of blaming her for selling out him and taking part in an extramarital entanglements with Cassio. Roderigo comes up short, and after he is distinguished as Cassios aggressor Iago murders him, professing to have been overwhelmed with rage, however truly quieting to cover his contribution. Othello at that point kills his significant other, anyway Emilia strolls in calls for help. As reality comes out, Othello understands his better half was honest. Iago kills his better half after she uncovers what he has done. He is then caught and brought before Othello, who cuts him yet doesn't kill him, saying he would lean toward Iago live in torment for a mind-blowing remainder than bite the dust. Othello at that point executes himself out of blame at what he has done. Iago is dragged away to be tormented, and Cassio is made Governer of Cyrpus. The end.

Why Long-Distance Relationships Are Hard

Why Long-Distance Relationships Are Hard Its no mystery: significant distance connections, particularly in school, are fantastically troublesome. All things considered, simply being in school is sufficiently hard, so adding a significant distance relationship to the blend is definitely going to include some pressure and trouble. Regardless of whether youre choosing whether you need to give your relationship a shot over the separation or whether youre simply attempting to plan for whats to come, it very well may be an incredible assistance to know ahead of time of the difficulties characteristic in any school significant distance relationship. It very well may Be a Challenge to Share the Little Things Here and there, its having the option to impart the seemingly insignificant details to somebody that issue the most. Getting some espresso, calling attention to how crazy your material science educator is, or sharing a laugh over something clever in the quad are everything that can be hard, if certainly feasible, with a significant distance accomplice. Not having the mutual experience of a million easily overlooked details can be both miserable and baffling, particularly over the long haul and those little, unshared encounters begin to include. It tends to Be a Challenge to Share the Big Things You found an astounding nearby activity; you just completely shook your battle discourse for understudy government during a dead hour in the quad; you at long last got chose to compose a week after week article for the grounds paper. While these may all be a colossal arrangement in your school life, they can be difficult to disclose to somebody who is far away and not totally acquainted with the setting theyre occurring in. Without a doubt, an accomplice can be energized for you, however its never entirely equivalent to being there with you to commend your endeavors and see your triumphs face to face. What's more, that can be hard once in a while. Trust Issues Can Be Difficult You both are far away and living your own lives ... which ideally implies meeting new, intriguing individuals. You may be a little desirous about your accomplices opportunity and regular cooperations with potential love interests; your accomplice may be a little unreliable about how much time youre going through with individuals the individual sees as a danger to your relationship. While any relationship must be founded on trust, trust in a significant distance relationship can now and again be more earnestly to build up. Your mind may even have the option to intelligently clarify why you ought to absolutely confide in your accomplice, but then your heart simply cant appear to jump aboard. So regardless of whether you know youre being somewhat senseless, trust issues can in any case creep in and represent a significant test for one or the two accomplices in a school significant distance relationship. Occasions and Special Events Can Feel Lonely While significant objectives for school ought to be, obviously, scholarly in nature, there are significant minutes that occur en route that is made even more important as a result of the individuals you share them with. Also, when your accomplice isnt there, things can get truly testing. Regardless of whether its a significant athletic triumph, an enormous co-curricular occasion youre sorting out, a strict occasion, Valentines Day, or in any event, something that happens surprisingly, being distant from everyone else when you need to impart an uncommon second to your loved one can transform even the best of minutes into one that is likewise self-contradicting. Separation Can Grow Without Either Person Realizing It Regardless of whether the two accomplices in a school significant distance relationship have good motives, things here and there just dont work out. All your Skype dates, informing, and endeavors to remain nearby in some way or another simply miss the mark. The difficult piece of this circumstance can, tragically, be that it occurs without anybody truly acknowledging it or, surprisingly more terrible, with one accomplice acknowledging it a long time before the other. They Will Never Fully Understand Your College Life Regardless of whether your accomplice lived on a similar floor in your home lobby as you do, you still wouldnt be completely ready to clarify the entirety of an incredible subtleties to them. So when you add separation to the circumstance, things can immediately turn out to be fantastically, if not overwhelmingly, testing. Indeed, even as well as can be expected think that its hard to precisely and enough clarify all the energizing things about their time in school. Also, an accomplice can immediately get disappointed at their failure to completely comprehend whats going on in their huge others day by day life. So while it may not really be anyones deficiency, it very well may be baffling when neither accomplice completely comprehends the others life. You Just Miss Them It's implied, obviously, that the greatest test of a school significant distance relationship is the way that you simply miss somebody you care profoundly about. You can attempt your hardest to remain nearby and make the relationship work. Furthermore, regardless of whether you do last during your time separated, youll without a doubt miss your accomplice frightfully during the excursion.

Extended Essay Topics

Extended Essay TopicsThe final step in writing an Extended Essay Topic is writing an essay. Writing an essay gives students a chance to think about the idea and present their thoughts on the topic.With the interest in Biology in high school, the extended essay topics are becoming a popular choice for biology students. Extended essay topics are easy to write and they have a certain structure that makes it very easy to read. An extended essay topic is usually broken down into a series of five parts.An extended essay topic should start with a set of five questions. The first question should be related to the topic of the essay and is known as the opening question. The next question should be about the student's own life experience and is known as the personal subject. These two questions are followed by a general question about how the student experiences the topic of the essay.The last two questions should be related to a specific question from the essay. These specific questions will ask the student to compare and contrast the two topics and provide reasons for that comparison. These three specific questions and the last general question will be the central questions in your essay.The subject matter of the essay will vary from one essay to another. In the most basic of extended essay topics, the subject is the topic. The theme of the essay will be the main focus of the essay.The theme of a Biology extension exam is the study of Evolutionary Theory. Other topics include the difference between human beings and other animals, the main focus of each type of human beings, the cause of all life on Earth, and the role of Human beings in maintaining the Earth's environment.Chemistry is also an important topic in Biology but there are not many extended essay topics focused on Chemistry. Nevertheless, these topics are popular choices for those studying Biology.

Essay about Dreams in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman

Do you ever have a dream? What is your dream? Having a dream is crucial for people to work hard to make the dream come true. In Death of a Salesman, Willy Loman, the main character, had a dream— to be a well-liked salesman—and had strived for this dream throughout his whole life. But he committed suicide to end his life. He was not happy in the process of achieving his dream. Arthur Miller, the author, reveals a negative attitude towards Willy’s behavior and beliefs. Willy is a man with flaws that leads to his downfall. I share the same attitude with Miller. Yet, I pity the tragedy of Willy. Miller reveals a negative attitude towards Willy’s behavior by displaying Willy’s poor parenting skills. Being a father of Biff and Happy,†¦show more content†¦Biff until this point had always looked up to Willy and thought of his father as almost invincible. This incident changes many of Biff’s views regarding Willy. This incident also makes Bif f lose his motivation in football and his school, causing Biff’s failure when he grows up. Willy’s suicide also makes him a bad role model for his sons. Although Willy kills himself because Biff can collect insurance money, others will think that Willy kills himself out of depression. Failing to act as a role model for his sons, Willy also has a narrow sense of success. Willy’s view of success is different from others’ throughout the play. One of Willy’s views of success is about the football career of Biff. Willy so admires Biff playing football that he completely disregards that fact that Biff is in danger of failing in school. Bernard comes to ask Biff to study for the exam, and Willy responds by saying, â€Å"Let’s box, Bernard!†(32) Willy shows no worries about Biff failing in school because he expects Biff’s athletic talents to carry him through life. Willy also has a warped sense of success regarding his occupation. Dav e Singleman was a man who, at eighty-four, could make his living by calling clients from his room. Willy met him in the Parker House and changed his mind about following his brother, Ben, to Alaska. Willy admires Singleman and decides to follow his career path. Since then, he worked hard every day to make his dream come true. Yet, he is not goodShow MoreRelated Failure of the America Dream in Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman1097 Words   |  5 PagesFailure of the America Dream in Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚   Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman examines Willy Lowman’s struggle to hold on to his American Dream that is quickly slipping from his grasp. As Americans, we are all partners in the â€Å"dream† and Willy’s failure causes each of us anxiety since most of us can readily identify with Willy. Most Americans can readily identify with Willy. As children, our minds are filled with a â€Å"marketing orientation† as soon as weRead More Destruction of the American Dream in Arthur Millers Death of A Salesman834 Words   |  4 PagesDestruction of the American Dream in Arthur Millers Death of A Salesman A white picket fence surrounds the tangible icons of the American Dreams in the middle 1900s: a mortgage, an automobile, a kitchen appliance paid for on the monthly - installment - plan, and a silver trophy representative of high school football triumph. A pathetic tale examining the consequences of mans harmartias, Arthur Millers Death of A Salesman satisfies many, but not all, of the essential elements of a tragedyRead More Dreams and Success in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman Essay1748 Words   |  7 PagesDreams and Success in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman  Ã‚        Ã‚  In Arthur Millers play, Death of a Salesman, Miller probes the dream of Willy Lowman while making a statement about the dreams of American society. This essay will explore how each character of the play contributes to Willys dream, success, and failure.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Willy is the aging salesman whose imagination is much larger than his sales ability. Willys wife, Linda, stands by her husband even in his absence of realismRead More Failure of the American Dream in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman932 Words   |  4 PagesFailure of the American Dream in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman is a story about the dark side of the American Dream.   Willy Lomans obsession with the dream directly causes his failure in life, which, in turn, leads to his eventual suicide.   The pursuit of the dream also destroys the lives of Willys family, as well.   Through the Lomans, Arthur Miller attempts to create a typical American family of the time, and, in doing so, the reader can relateRead More Failure of the American Dream in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman907 Words   |  4 PagesFailure of the American Dream in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman    In Death of a Salesman, Arthur Miller forces the reader to deal with the failure of the American Dream(Field 2367) and the effect it had on the Loman family, how it ruins the life of Willy, and destroys Biff’s life as well.   By focusing on serious problems that the reader can relate to, Arthur Miller connects us with the characters facing these life-altering crisis.     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   To Willy Loman success is defined asRead MoreThe Survival of the American Dream in Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman1110 Words   |  5 PagesThe term, â€Å"American Dream,† came from American historian James Truslow Adams who first used the term in his published book, â€Å"The Epic of America.† According to Adam himself, he believes that the American Dream is the â€Å"dream of a land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement† (Amadeo). The term has been used differently in today’s society and recalls it as maturing, getting married with the love of your life, havingRead More The American Dream in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman Essay795 Words   |  4 PagesThe American Dream in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman The American Dream ~ for many, it is the unlocked door that leads to happiness.   It is the hope for a future filled with success and fortune.   Although most people have a similar idea of what the American Dream is, they may have different ideas on how to achieve it.   For Willy Loman, a struggling salesman, achieving this dream would be a major accomplishment.   Unfortunately, his unusual ideas of how this dream can be achieved preventRead More Myths of the American Dream Exposed in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman828 Words   |  4 PagesMyths of the American Dream Exposed in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman    Willy Loman, the lead character of Miller’s play, Death of a Salesman, believes in the myths of the capitalistic society(DiYanni 412). This essay will examine the impact of the capitalistic myths on Willy Lowman.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Willy believes in the myth that popularity and physical appearance are the keys that unlock the door to the â€Å"American Dream†. We are first introduced to the importance of popularity and physicalRead MoreThe Destruction of Willy Lowmans American Dream in Arthur Millers Death of A Salesman626 Words   |  3 Pages In Arthur Millers Death of A Salesman readers are introduced to Willy, an ambitious salesman who just cant seem to get a break despite his drive. Willys life is marked by failure, and an almost stubborn attachment to the idea of striking it big. Willys life is ended by his own hands, the result of a broken dream that lead to a broken spirit. In many senses Willy represents the idea of the everyman, the average working class man trying to get ahead, this is reflected in his attachment toRead MoreThe Importance Of The American Dream In Arthur Millers Death Of A Salesman2107 Words   |  9 PagesThus, in Millerâ€℠¢s Death of a Salesman, the different components of the American Dream can either work together, or destroy an individual in their pursuit of their ultimate goal are represented through Willy’s pursuit a tight-family unit and extreme wealth. The prospect of the American Dream destroying an individual rests upon the definition and action of that same individual. What one individual may see as a success in their pursuit of happiness may very well be seen as a failure in another’s. Some

Essay on Spiritual Poverty in James Joyces Dubliners

Spiritual Poverty Exposed in The Dubliners Joyce describes the spiritual poverty of the people of Dublin in the industrial age, with powerful images of mechanized humans and animated machines. In After the Race and Counterparts he delineates characters with appropriate portraits of human automation. Machines seize human attributes and vitality in opposition to the vacuous citizens of Irelands capitalist city. Joyces use of metaphorical language brings to life the despair of his country. In Winesburg, Ohio, Sherwood Anderson writes an allegorical account of the failure of mankind (1919). Although Anderson depicts rural life in the New World, his understanding of human nature and descriptive terminology provide a†¦show more content†¦They seek an escape from the dreariness of Dublin, but mistakenly idealize mainland Europe as a vessel for their dreams of transcending the ordinary. With this idea of a utopia across the ocean, people loose interest in every day life and become stagnant. Belief in this myth transforms humans, reducing them to a state of mechanized paralysis without identity. Joyce animates the racing machines in the opening of the story, describing how they came scudding in towards Dublin, and each blue car received a double round of welcome (52). The spectators are dull masses in contrast to the vehicles: Sightseers had gathered in clumps to watch the cars careening homeward and through this channel of poverty and inaction the Continent sped its wealth and industry. (52). People here are inanimate clumps--mere obsolete hardware juxtaposed with the new line of refined technology from the Continent. The central character of After the Race is riding in one of these French cars and he is electrified by its performance. Jimmy--a Dubliner--has taken the truth of the Continents promise as his own, and has thus been disfigured himself into a machine. He pursues a business venture with several Continentals, driven by the falsehood of escape and prosperity that he and his father embrace. As a passive traveler in the car, Jimmy is aroused because rapid motion through space elates one (54). He mechanically responds to the stimulus from an embodiment of his truth: TheShow MoreRelatedJames Joyce Annotated Bibliography Essay3544 Words   |  15 PagesJoyces modernistic view of Dublin society permeates all of his writings. The Irish experiences account for a large portion of Joyces writings. Stephen Dedalus is sometimes Joyces pseudonym and represents Joyce and his life in Joyces works. Joyce plays a crucial role in the modernist movement in literature. Some of the well known innovative techniques used by Joyce are symbolism, realism and stream-of consciousness. James Joyces writings contain autobiographical matter and display his view ofRead MoreEssay James Joyce and Catholicism in Portrait and Dubliners3374 Words   |  14 PagesJoyces Juxtaposition of Catholicism and Aesthetics James Joyce was a prolific Irish writer who wrote about Ireland and the troubles the people of Ireland faced. According to the Volume Library Encyclopedia, with Ireland being about 94 % Roman Catholic, religion is a motif brought forth prominently in Joyces works. In Dubliners, his book of short stories as well as his supposed autobiography, Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, Joyce shows religious turmoil and indecision through his charactersRead MoreLecture on Short Story5432 Words   |  22 Pagesdeliberate care, a certain unique or single effect to be wrought out, he then invents such incidents--he then combines such events as may best aid him in establishing this preconceived effect† (Poe, Edgar Allan (1984), â€Å"Twice-Told Tales. A Review†, Essays and Reviews, The Library of America. 569-577). Intensity and tension are the two qualities that Poe singles out as distinguishing short narratives from longer narratives like the novel. Poe even prescribes the ide al length of the short tale as thatRead MoreANALIZ TEXT INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS28843 Words   |  116 Pageswhere the major crisis, or turning point of the narrative actually occurs. Nor is there any special reason that the crisis should occur at or near the middle of the plot. It can, in fact, occur at any moment. In James Joyce’s â€Å"Araby† and in a number of the other companion stories in â€Å"Dubliners† the crisis – in the form of a sudden illumination that Joyce called an epiphany – occurs at the very end of the story, and the falling action and the resolution are dispensed with altogether. Exposition and complication

Analysis Of The St Lucia Electricity Services and Dominica Electricity

Question: Discuss about the Depth Analysis Of The St Lucia Electricity Services and Dominica Electricity. Answer: Introduction: The current study is based on the analysis of the ratio relating to the publicly listed non-financial organizations that are from the same industry. An in depth analysis of the St Lucia Electricity Services and Dominica Electricity will be performed. A comparative analysis of the profitability ratio, liquidity ratio, capital structure ratio and market price ratio will be performed. An interpretation of the ratio will be provided with the theoretical concepts by comparing the same with the industry peer. Ratio Analysis: Liquidity Ratio: Current Ratio Liquidity ratio is regarded as those ratios that helps in measuring the organization ability. The ratio better analyses the obligations of debt and its margin of safety (Scott 2015). The liquidity ratio is computed to determine the organizations both the short and long term debt obligations. In the present context, current ratio is undertaken to determine the financial health of both the St Lucia Electricity Services and Dominica Electricity. Ratios Formula 2015 2016 Liquidity Ratio Current Ratios Current Assets/Current Liabilities LUCELEC 2.63 0.76 DOMLEC 2.40 2.16 Current ratio can be defined as the ratio that is largely used to provide an idea of the organizations ability to pay off the debt liabilities with the assets. As evident the current ratio for the St Lucia Electricity Services for the year 2015 stood 2.63 while in the subsequent year of 2016 the current ratio of the company declined to 0.76. Dominica Electricity on the other hand reported the current ratio of 2.40 in the year 2015 while in the subsequent year of 2016 the ratio stood 2.16. The industry average though stood 1.54. St Lucia Electricity Service current ratio represented a fall in 2016 and the ratio fell below the industry standard (Schaltegger and Burritt 2017). While the current ratio for Dominica Electricity stood relatively strong, reflecting the Dominica Electricity is more efficient than St Lucia Electricity Services in paying off its debt obligations. Profitability ratio: Return on Equity The profitability ratio can be defined as the ratio that helps in measuring the profitability of the organization. In other words, profitability ratio helps in measuring the organizational performance (Williams 2014). Profitability ratio is regarded as the easiest means of determining the profit made by the firm and expenditure occurred in generating the income. As evident under the profitability ratio, the return on equity is computed for St Lucia Electricity Services and Dominica Electricity. Ratios Formula 2015 2016 Profitability Ratios Return on Equity Net Profit/Equity LUCELEC 11.16% 12.30% DOMLEC 12.97% 12.45% The return on equity for St Lucia Electricity Services during the year 2015 stood 11.16 while in the subsequent year of 2016 the return on equity subsequently increased to 12.30%. Dominica Electricity on the other hand, reported the return on equity of 12.97 in the year 2015 which marginally felled in to 12.45 in the subsequent year of 2016. The industry average stood 11.96%. As evident from the analysis, it can be stated that the return on equity for the St Lucia Electricity Services stood relatively lower than the Dominica Electricity (Warren and Jones 2018). This represents that amount of net income in respect to the shareholders equity of Dominica Electricity is better revealing that the firm has been successful in generating higher return to the shareholders for their invested funds. Capital Structure Ratio: Debt Ratio: The capital structure ratio helps in measuring the extent of long term financing of the business concern in the form of debentures, preference share capital and equity share capital. In the present context debt ratio has been computed to determine the extent of organizations leverage (Henderson et al. 2015). This ratio is regarded as the debt of the total asset represented the proportion of the organizations asset, which is financed by debt. Ratios Formula 2015 2016 Capital Structure Ratio Debt Ratio Debt /Total Assets LUCELEC 0.25 0.21 DOMLEC 0.15 0.12 The debt ratio for the St Lucia Electricity Services stood 0.25 for the year 2015, which subsequently declined to 0.21 in the year 2016. The Dominica Electricity on the other hand reported the debt ratio of 0.15 in the year 2015 while in the subsequent year of 2016 the debt ratio for the firms stood 0.12. An assertion can be bought forward by stating that the debt ratio for the Dominica Electricity is lower which signifies that the company uses lower amount of debt in financing its debt in proportion to its total assets (Freeman et al. 2017). Market Performance Ratio: Price Earnings: The market performance ratio is based on the measurement of the capital based measure to determine the market value and the cost of capital which is driven by the equity and debt market perceptions of the organizations valuation. In context of the market performance ratio the price earnings ratio is computed to indicate the amount of dollar an investor can anticipate to invest in the organization to determine the amount of dollar received by the organizational earnings (Wang 2014). The price earnings ratio is at times referred as the price multiple since it helps in showing what the investors are willing of pay each for each dollar of earnings. Ratios Formula 2015 2016 Market performance Ratio Price Earnings Ratio Price/Earnings LUCELEC 15.9 16.2 DOMLEC 1.18 1.24 As evident from the computation, the price to earnings ratio for the St Lucia Electricity Services stood 15.9 for the financial year of 2015 while in the subsequent year of 2016 the price to earnings ratio increased to 16.2. On the other hand, Dominica Electric reported a price to earnings ratio of 1.18 in the financial year of 2015, which in the subsequent year increased marginally to 1.24. Therefore, an assertion can be bought forward the investors can anticipate higher amount of return from their investment in St Lucia Electricity Services since the price to earnings ratio for the firm stood relatively higher than the Dominica Electric (Hoyle, Schaefer and Doupnik 2015). The investors that are willing of pay each for each dollar of earnings would receive a higher value dollar by the organizational earnings. Share Evaluation Computation of Share evaluation: Particulars Amount Risk Free Rate of Return A 2% Market Risk Premium B 7% Beta C 1.285 Cost of Capital D=A+(BxC) 11.00% Dividend paid per share E 2.2 Dividend Growth Rate F 4% Expected Dividend G=Ex(1+F) 2.288 Market Value of Shares H=G/(D-F) 32.70908 As evident from the latest financial report of the St Lucia Electricity Services it is noticed that the organizations share price closed at EC $24 in the financial year of 2016 that resulted the price earnings ratio to stand at 16.2 times (Barberis et al. 2015). An evidence can be drawn from the above stated calculations that with dividend per share standing $2.2 and dividend growth rate being 4% the computed value of market value of the shares stands at 32.70. The actual market value of the share is different from the computed value of shares this is because in the present context St Lucia Electricity Services has issued 22,920,000 ordinary shares. Additionally the incremental cost of the shares is directly attributable to the issue of ordinary shares (Kuehn, Simutin and Wang 2017). Because of this, the share options are identified in the form of deductions from the equity with net amount of tax effects. The profit after tax for the St Lucia Electricity Services increased by 17.6%, resulting in earnings per share of $1.48, which additionally created a differences between the actual price and the calculated price. Bond Evaluation Computation of price of bond: Particulars Amount Face Value A $ 1,000 Coupon Rate B 5.75% No. of Payments in a year C 2 Coupon Payments D=(AxB)/C $ 28.75 Years to Maturity E 10 Market Rate p.a. F 2.37% Semi-Annual Market Rate G=F/2 1.19% Total Nos. of Payments H=CxE 20 Price to Bond I=Dx[1-(1/(1+G)^H)]/G+[A/(1+G)^H] $ 1,299 As evident from the above stated computation, an important assertion can be bought forward in this situation by stating that the price at which the bond will be trading in the market stands at $1.29. Conclusion: A conclusion can be drawn by stating that an in depth ratio analysis has been performed for both St Lucia Electricity Services and Dominica Electricity. A conclusively the return on equity for the Dominica Electricity is found to be on the higher side. An assertion can be bought forward in this regard by stating that the investors might prefer investing in the shares of Dominica since the company has generated higher amount of return on equity. This represents that amount of net income in respect to the shareholders equity of Dominica Electricity is better revealing that the firm has been successful in generating higher return to the shareholders for their invested funds. / References: Barberis, N., Greenwood, R., Jin, L. and Shleifer, A., 2015. X-CAPM: An extrapolative capital asset pricing model.Journal of financial economics,115(1), pp.1-24. Freeman, R.J., Shoulders, C.D., McSwain, D.N. and Scott, R.B., 2017.Governmental and nonprofit accounting. Pearson. Henderson, S., Peirson, G., Herbohn, K. and Howieson, B., 2015.Issues in financial accounting. Pearson Higher Education AU. Hoyle, J.B., Schaefer, T. and Doupnik, T., 2015.Advanced accounting. McGraw Hill. KUEHN, L.A., Simutin, M. and Wang, J.J., 2017. A labor capital asset pricing model.The Journal of Finance,72(5), pp.2131-2178. Schaltegger, S. and Burritt, R., 2017.Contemporary environmental accounting: issues, concepts and practice. Routledge. Scott, W.R., 2015.Financial accounting theory (Vol. 2, No. 0, p. 0). Prentice Hall. Wang, C., 2014. Accounting standards harmonization and financial statement comparability: Evidence from transnational information transfer.Journal of Accounting Research,52(4), pp.955-992. Warren, C.S. and Jones, J., 2018.Corporate financial accounting. Cengage Learning. Williams, J., 2014.Financial accounting. McGraw-Hill Higher Education.

Macbeth And The Mighty Essays - Characters In Macbeth,

Macbeth And The Mighty In the play Macbeth, Macbeth shows how he was very powerful and strong at the beginning of the play and by the end of the play he gets to be weak. It also shows how Lady Macbeth is strong at the beginning and she too gets weak towards the end of the play. At the beginning there are many factors that say that Macbeth is powerful and brave. There are also many factors that say that Lady Macbeth is brave too. Macbeth is mighty at the beginning of this play when the Sergeant is talking about him. He says?...Unseamed him from the nave to the chaps and fixed his head upon our battlements.? (1.2.22)This means that with his sword he cut a guy open from the belly to the neck. It shows that Macbeth is very strong right away at the beginning of the play. Another way that the play shows Macbeth as a mighty person is that he and Banquo are the captains of the Army they have. Macbeth is very powerful after the war is over because he becomes the Thane of Cawdor and is also called a great soldier and Roman names for war goddess. He is becoming more and more mighty as the play goes on. The next step in being all mighty Macbeth is that he becomes the Thane of Glamis. The witches prophecies are coming true to him and he starts to plot against Duncan who is the present King of Scotland. Macbeth becomes the King of Scotland and it seems to go downhill from there. When he is plotting the attack on Duncan he screws up, and forgets to put the daggers on the guards that are supposed to be drunk and kill him instead he makes Lady Macbeth do it and that shows that she is in the plot against the King too. It shows that he doesn't care about Duncan when he makes his speech to the people when they find Duncan dead. He talks about the guards by saying?...Steeped in the colors of their trade. their daggers That had a heart to love, and n that heart Courage to make ?s love known.?(2.3.102-106)He is saying that the guards are the one that did this and that just shows how mighty he is when everyone believes him. When Duncan is dead and Macbeth is the King, he is still afraid of Banquo, his right arm man. He is afraid because of Banquo's knowledge. Banquo knows that something is up with Macbeth when he says, ?Thou hast it now. King, Cawdor, Glamis, all as the weird women promised, and I fear, Thou play'dst most foully for't...? (3.1.1-3)Macbeth starts to plan his murder of Banquo and that is when everything goes wrong. The killers don't kill Fleonce and he gets away and then Macbeth loses his mind at the dinner. He starts seeing Banquo when he is really dead. His wife, Lady Macbeth tells everyone that he has had this problem from his childhood. He see's him everytime he calls a toast to him. Later in the play he talks about this and says he has strange things running through his head. After Lady Macbeth dies Macbeth doesn't have anything to live for. He say's ? My way of life is fall'n into the sear? (5.4.22) He is talking about his wife dieing of old age and he has nothing going his way anymore. He see's the witches and they tell him that he doesn't have to worry ?Till Bernam Forest come to Dunsinane? (5.4.59) The forest has to move and that no man born of woman can hurt him. Then later he see's that the forest is moving and finds out that Macduff was untimely ripped from his mother's womb and then he knows that he is going to die. He is not a coward and doesn't kill himself ,but he tells Macduff that he is going to die and is still going to fight. Macbeth shows a lot of valor in not committing suicide at the end of the play and shows that he is brave and takes on Macduff even though he knows he is going to die. He is mighty at the beginning of this play and then he listens to the witches prophecies and does bad things and pays the price, just to be King for a very short time.

Desires and Dreams essays

Desires and Dreams essays In the story, Demian, desires play an important role. When Sinclaire follows his desires something good almost always comes out of it. When Sinclaire does not follow his desires and dreams something bad occurs. For example, when Sinclaire first became friends with Franz Kromer. Sinclaire had a bad feeling about Franz, but ignored it. Since he ignored his desire and his feeling not to be friends with Franz, Sinclaire pretty much got tricked with the orchard incident. Sinclaire knew there was something bad about Franz, he could sense it, but he ignored the gut feeling and just got himself in a mess. Sinclaire quoted, Side by side with this I lived in a world of dreams and drives and desires of a chthonic nature... Sinclaires feelings prove to be valuable throughout the story. Max Demian was a book full of rumors. People stayed away from him. Sinclaire saw something different, something interesting in Demian, therefore causing the two to converse and make friends. This relationship is one of the most important in both of their lives. In conclusion, when Sinclaire follows his desires and feelings almost everything will turn out for the good. To listen to the heart can be the best guidance in ones life. This is what I learned from this book. ...

Amy Tan’s A Mother’s Tongue

Amy Tan 's mother' s tongue, Amy Tan 's article Native Mother is aimed to show how hard it is when a person is raised by Tan' s mother who said one parent is limited English I am doing. Other people are disliking others. As Tan 's primary caregiver, her mother was an important part of her childhood, and she had a strong influence on how to write Tan. I grew up with her mother, she realized that the recognition of the human world primarily depends on the language spoken at home. Tale of Amy Tan Native language Today, many Americans speak English as the first language. But what makes us stand out is that it is difficult to find two people who speak exactly the same English. This is the discussion Amy Tan proposed in her mother tongue. As the first generation Asian American, Tan moved from China to Auckland, California and became a famous writer. - Amy Tan's Mother's Tongue Amy Tan's article Native Mother is how hard it is when people are raised by Tan's mother who said parents of limit ed English (36) brought up It aims to show. It may lead people to be badly judged by others. As Tan 's primary caregiver, her mother is an important part of her childhood, and she has a great influence on Tan' s composition style. The mother tongue of Amy Tan is in her mother tongue and Amy Tan talks about how language affects her life as she grows up. Through her sorrow, she explained her experience with her mother and Chinese to the audience, understand what she wants to do and what she wants to write. Author Tan wrote the book The Joy Luck Club and The Wife of The Kitchen God. She is an Asian American and my parents are from China, but I moved to Oakland, California. - English is an invisible door. Immigrants are outsiders. Native speaker is a gatekeeper. Regardless of whether the door is open or not, it is the responsibility of a broken English user to rely on their view. Sadly, as Tan's mother discussed in her article Native Language, in most cases the door is closed. Before th ey knew her, people treated her mother due to her wrong English. Tan sympathizes with his mother and other immigrants The article entitled 'Native language' by Amy Tan ended with her remarks. I know that I succeeded when my mother completed my book and made judgments that I can understand. (39) This article focuses on the prejudice of Amy and her mother. As she said that English was inappropriate, Erie 's mother was despised by her life. As she is Chinese, Amy protects her mother's broken English, her family's simple English becomes an intimate language, and it has become a different kind of English related to family conversation (36 ). She rarely knows that it is not only English in fact. Amy Tan provided enough resources to display more content.

It is now commonplace to claim that Boas and Malinowski were founding Essay

It is now commonplace to claim that Boas and Malinowski were founding fathers of anthropology in the US and Britain respectively. Choosing one or the other exam - Essay Example This recognition has a number of corollaries, including one that invites us to think about ethnographic texts -- and anthropology as a discipline -- in the terms we have traditionally used in periodizing literary history. Many of us now speak of a "Victorian" as opposed to a "modernist" anthropology. This essay represents an attempt to complicate the basic assumptions of this interdiscipline on a number of grounds, and from a number of different perspectives. First, I would like to trouble the border we often imagine existing between Victorian and modernist anthropology, a gesture which I hope will have its implications for the literary border as well. I am interested in this project not so much because I see periodisations as inherently misguided, but rather the opposite: because I think such distinctions are only as good as the specific historical instances that both support and challenge them. Second, I would like to challenge the largely textual basis of the grounds on which we may be tempted to delineate this border, and suggest that, having established the textual nature of ethnography, we may wish to turn our attention to other social and institutional similarities between ethnographic work and the artistic and literary practices of a given period. I am especially interes ted here in the changing conditions of intellectual labor in the epochal moment of the turn of the twentieth century. To address these issues I will take as my subject the early career of Franz Boas, who for various reasons has come to be regarded as the "father" of American anthropology (by which is really meant professional anthropology, a point to which I shall return at some length). Born in 1858 to a free-thinking Jewish family in Minden, Westphalia, and dying in 1942 after a lengthy career as the preeminent anthropologist in the United States, Boas could be said not only to have traversed centuries and continents, but to have charted a path from the German

Los Angeles book festival Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Los Angeles book festival - Essay Example One of the most important reasons for the enormous success of Los Angeles was the development of railroads in the city. This was the period of time when railroads from the Eastern part ultimately reached the city of Los Angeles. Another major reason for the exponential growth was the fact that the city’s population doubled during the end of 1800s and tripled during the beginning of 1900s (Schmap, Inc, 2009). Los Angeles is considered to be a good place to hold book festival because the scope and importance of higher education in the city is huge. According to the US census reporting of the year 2000, the number of elderly population during the period grew enormously when there was typically low achievement of education. However, pertaining to this situation, the number of highly educated students gradually enhanced. This is because the elderly population was definitely followed by young students who could be considered to be more educated than the former population. With due passage of time, the diplomas and degrees also got enhanced along with the enhancement of the educated population within the country. The rate of growth was so enormous that it outperformed the growth in the number of overall national population (Census Scope, 2000). Fortunately, during this period, the number of population was enhancing in Los Angeles as also mentioned earlier. The organizers of book festival overv iewed this situation as an opportunity of promoting education. This is the reason as to why Los Angeles is considered as a good place to hold book festivals. Along with book festivals, during the past also, a number of other festivals were organized within the city and the festivals were conducted successively. The list of festivals were inclusive of a number of festivals depicting cultural and ethnic values along with major events of sporting activities and arts, music and entertainment. The book festivals are specifically held in University of Southern

The Importance of Effective Listening Skills in the Workplace Essay

The Importance of Effective Listening Skills in the Workplace Every business consists of a variety of communication activities such as listening, speaking, questioning, gathering and participating in small work groups. The listening skill is one of the most important aspects of communication process. It helps to understand and read the other person’s message. Effective listening skills create positive workplace relationships which influence our opinions and responsiveness to one another. There is a big difference between hearing and listening. Hearing is a physical ability that the ears receive feelings and transmit them to the brain while listening is a skill. Listening skills allow one to make sense of what another person is saying. In other words, listening skills let you to understand what someone is "talking about†. It requires concentration so that your brain processes meaning from words and sentences. Listening and understanding what others communicate to us is the communication process needed for interpersonal effectiveness. If you listen well, you will understand the meaning of the message. If you are unfocused, you will not know most of what the other person is saying. However, there is a range of listening skills that can be learned to develop the communication effectiveness. Firstly, encouraging listening points to the listener that is willing to do more than listen. Usually it provides feedback that supports speakers to say more. Fur...

An Exploration of the causes and effects of obesity Essay

Obesity is excess body fat. It is usually defined by body mass index (BMI) which is individual’s weight (kg) divided by their squares of height (m) (Jebb, 2004; Eagle et al, 2004). At the same time, BMI was classified into four conditions. Firstly, when the BMI less than 18.5 kg/㎠¡is underweight. Secondly, 18.5 kg/㎠¡to less than 25.0 kg/㎠¡ belong to normal weight. Thirdly, overweight is 25.0 kg/㎠¡to less than 30.0 kg/㎠¡. Finally, exceeding 30.0 kg/㎠¡ is totally obese (Eagle et al, 2004). Other papers categorize more detailed in the part of obese, which sections three parts, such as, Grade I obesity (30.0 kg/㎠¡to less than 35.0 kg/㎠¡), Grade II obesity (35.0 kg/㎠¡to less than 40.0 kg/㎠¡) , extreme obesity or Grade III (40.0 kg/㎠¡or more) (Borrell and Samuel, 2014). Obesity has been defined as an epidemic by the International Task Force on Obesity and World Health Organization in the 21st century (Jimà ©nez, 2011). For example, 65 per cent adults and 15 per cent children are overweight in America, and this data has not a decreasing trend (Jimà ©nez, 2011). In recent years, increasing obesity problems have emerged in developed countries and even in some city centers in developing countries (Jimà ©nez, 2011). According to Rosin’s investigation (cited in Tomer, 2011), incidences of obesity in the United States are high and have been dramatically increasing over the past thirty years, although there are some steady trends recently (Rosin in Tomer, 2011). For instance, the percentage of the obese population in America rose twice from about 13.95 per cent (in 1976) to 29.57 per cent (in 2000), and this figure is continuing to grow (ibid). However, rates of obesity are not only in America; it is growing in all of the world; even in Japan which has one of the lowest rates in the world (Bleich et al in Tomer, 2011; Delpeuch et al in Tomer, 2011). This essay consists of four sections, including introduction, effects of obesity, causes of obesity and conclusion. It will focus on the effects and causes of obesity. On the one hand, it analyses that two aspects of negative impacts which are death rate and chronic conditions are caused by obesity. On the other hand, this article discusses the complex reasons of obesity, which are classified as the congenital factors and acquired factors respectively. Effects of obesity Nowadays, increasingly, people have been focused on obesity bringing to serious impacts of health. The effects of obesity can be classified into two parts. One is the relationship of obesity and death rates; another is the relationship of obesity and chronic conditions (Tomer, 2011). It is claimed that the mortality risk and premature deaths are influenced by obesity epidemic amid American adults (Borrell and Samuel, 2014). Some data indicates 300,000 premature deaths per year are connected with obesity in America (Tomer, 2011). Furthermore, there is a school of thought that obesity is a main risk factor for many chronic conditions. There are known as the Western disease; including type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease (CVD), certain types of cancer, hypertension and hypercholesterolemia (Rosin in Tomer, 2011). Let us now discuss two aspects of negative impacts. The relationship of Death Rate and Obesity There is a possibility that obesity will decrease individual’s lifespan by 3 to 13 years on average (Jimà ©nez, 2011). Mortality might be greater and greater when the obesity phenomenon becomes serious in the future. Over the past five decades, obesity has been related to morbidity or all-cause mortality which means death rates caused by diseases, except for taking dugs and suicide, in the United States and elsewhere (Borrell and Samuel, 2014). Firstly, compared with a normal weight individual, obese adults have at least 20 per cent higher rate of dying for all-cause (Borrell and Samuel, 2014). Further, an obese individual who is Grade I obesity will die earlier at least 1.6 years than a normal-weight individual considering all causes (ibid). At the same time, this figure for Grades II and III obesity person are 3.7 years (ibid). Secondly, base on Borrell’s research data, when individual who is overweight and obese (regardless of the grade) get the CVD disease, it can be found out that these individuals’ dying rate will be significantly higher than individuals who have normal weight (Borrell and Samuel, 2014). After studied individuals who were different race and have different education backgrounds, the research acquired it one result that obese individuals might have a shorter life than normal-weight individuals for CVD-specific mortality and the same phenomenon could exist in different ages people  (ibid). In addition, the dangerous situations were the worst in obese adults whose ages are between 45 and 64 for all-cause and CVD-specific mortality (Borrell and Samuel, 2014). It means that Grades II and III obese adults aged 45 to 64 years have significantly higher death rates than people who have normal weight. These higher death rates lead to among Grades II and III obese adults (45 to 64 years old) early death by at least 7 years (ibid). Through a great many prospective studies, it is widely accepted that obesity contributes to premature death. Apart from, obesity has other disadvantages to individuals. The relationship of Chronic Conditions Obesity might raise some diseases’ hazard and the biggest main risk is cardiovascular disease (Jebb, 2004). There are these who maintain that, in public health terms, the largest burden of disease is morbidity which is related with obesity and almost every organ of human body is caused by obesity (Jebb, 2004). Jebb (2004) states that ‘It effects include metabolic syndrome (type 2 diabetes, hypertension and hyperlipidemia), and mechanical disorders (e.g. osteoarthritis, respiratory problems, sleep apnoea) and psychosocial disorders’ (Jebb, 2004). Other scholar has a similar view that it is a significant problem that obesity is not only one of the endocrine-metabolic conditions but also is a beginning of a series of diseases including type 2 diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases, metabolic syndrome and some types of cancer in public health (Jimà ©nez, 2011). Let us detail that those relationships between obesity and the following diseases. Firstly, there is an extremely close relationship of type 2 diabetes and obesity. Diabetes belongs to metabolic syndrome, which causes the factors of atherosclerotic disease (Jebb, 2004). Further, the development and severity of this kind of disease is depending on weight increase (ibid), thus obesity is an important element factor. For example, women whose BMI is 25 kg/㎠¡ lead to the probability of diabetes is just five-fold, if the BMI is over 35 kg/㎠¡, the probability will increased to more than 40-fold (Jebb, 2004). Furthermore, the probability of diabetes still depends on different body  shapes, such as, apple-shaped, pear-shaped, if women have a similar BMI. Jebb found apple-shaped women who have a large waist are higher diabetes risk than pear-shaped women who have excess fat on the thighs and hips (Jebb, 2004). Secondly, cardiovascular disease is also linked with obesity or weight increase. The Nurses’ Health Study suggests that BMI is associated with cardiovascular disease (Jebb, 2004). Compared with the risk of CVD at BMI less than 21.5, the risk rose from BMI 22-23 and doubled at 25-28.9 and more than three times higher when the BMI reached at above 29 (ibid). Thirdly, the recent year have a growing recognition which is the relationship between obesity and increased risk of most types of cancer, with the exception of lung cancer, postmenopausal breast cancer, colon and kidney cancer (Jebb, 2004). At the same time, it is estimated to ascribe 20 per cent of cancer deaths in women to obesity (ibid). It seems that the link between cancer and obesity is confirmed. To sum up, obesity is a serious global problem. To some extent, it became a killer to make human beings die prematurely. In recent years, people have begun to pay close attention to this topic. But what caused the obesity is the key point, which is worth us to explore: the next section will analyze some important factors that lead to obesity. Causes of obesity The causes of obesity are extremely complex. A huge number of research indicate that the reason of obesity is not a single result. People are obese because of the complex interaction between genes and the unique personal habits (Eagle et al, 2004; Jimà ©nez, 2011; Tomer, 2011). Firstly, genes are not only crucial factor for obesity, but the environment also plays an important role (ibid). At the same time, genes will be changed with parental unique lifestyle and their surrounding (Eagle et al 2004; Jimà ©nez, 2011). Secondly, the unique personal habits involve numerous aspects, such as, diet, choice habit, sedentary lifestyle and other social factors (Tomer, 2011). It seems that the causes of obesity are complex and constantly changing. To sum up, these reasons are divided into two major categories,  congenital and acquired factors. This section will detail how two kinds of factors can make individuals obese. Congenital factors There is no doubt that genes are one of the causes for obesity. Nowadays, ‘sufficiently solid scientific evidence’ provides that genes are involved in the development of obesity (Jimà ©nez, 2011). It is determined that individuals’ metabolism, detoxification and production of hormones could increase their weight and make them obese (Tomer, 2011). For instance, some small parts of obese individuals owes to genes which lead to some clinical syndrome. Obesity’s monogenic reasons include mutations in the leptin gene and its receptor, or the melanocortin system. Other genetic syndromes are a common element of the phenotype. However, these occupy only small parts (Jebb, 2004). At the same time, heritability studies indicate that genetic factor is only influenced approximately a third of the variance of BMI (ibid). Therefore, it is claimed that genes are just potential inducers for obesity (Jimà ©nez, 2011). On the other hand, even some scholars maintain that obesity is the result mixed up with certain genes and the environment. Genetic changes produce a new trend that obesity is a result of the interaction between genes and environment (Jimà ©nez, 2011). It means that the new gene will be decided jointly by the previous generation of genes and environments. Furthermore, a mass of other candidate genes have been associated with obesity. For example, food preferences or exercise habits (Jebb, 2004). Acquired factors Compared with congenital factors, acquired factors are more influenced for obesity. It is reflected in the people’s diet, behavior patterns and many other aspects (Eagle et al, 2004; Jimà ©nez, 2011; Tomer, 2011). Jimà ©nez’s view is that due to a long time energy’s accumulation which is energy intake exceeds people needs, there are some obese people. Two crucial behaviors are food intake and taking exercise resulted in obesity (Jimà ©nez, 2011). Hyman (cited in Tomer, 2011) states that there are three dietary reasons producing obesity, including ‘diet high in refined, processed carbohydrates’, ‘diet high in bad fats’ and ‘diet low in fiber’ (Hyman in Tomer, 2011). However, Brownel (cited in Tomer, 2011) concluded that powerful forces of society and culture are the root of the obesity problem, because it can promote  individuals selecting high energy diet and a sedentary lifestyle (Brownel et al in Tomer, 2011). Over the past three decades, the obesity issue was aggravated by this kind of environment (Brownel et al in Tomer, 2011). It is worth noting, these effects will not make everyone change their eating habits; it depends on different people. Apart from genes, if someone understands nutrition very well, they may escape the effect of environment. Nevertheless, unfortunately a great many people are vulnerable to the toxic environment impact (Brownel et al in Tomer, 2011). This next section will minutely explain the acquired factors of obesity, including eating habits, less activity and watching advertisements on television. Owing to some poor eating habits, there were so many obese people (McLannahan and Clifton, 2008: p28). In the first place, different foods provide different extent energy, so that intake energy more than their need lead to obesity. For example, when individuals eat more than their need in their daily life, they will become fatter (McLannahan and Clifton, 2008: p29-31). It demonstrates that excess food’s intake caused excess body weight (McLannahan and Clifton, 2008: p29). In the second place, energy-dense diet is an important reason for make people obese. Energy-dense diets are high in fat, high in added sugars and low in fruit and vegetables and this kind of diet could enhance the probability of obesity (Jebb, 2004). Fast foods are typical energy dense diets, and these are acknowledged to be a risk factor for obesity (Niemeier et al in Musaiger et al, 2014). Musaiger’s research showed that as a result of the high consumption of fast food, there was an increase trend about obesity (Musaiger et al, 2014). At the same time, a report was carried out by Gortmaker (cited in Musaiger et al, 2014), a high consumption of soft drinks was proved to be a reason for obesity. It is concluded that ‘sugary beverages are less satiating than solid food containing similar calorie values’, therefore it contributes to acquire more energy (Gortmaker et al in Musaiger et al, 2014). In addition, there is a school of thought that eating more fruit and vegetables are beneficial to decrease the probability of obesity (Musaiger et al, 2014). For instance, in the United States, 12-year old boys and 11-year-old girls consumed any fruits and vegetable occupied 56.1 per cent and 65.5 per cent respectively (Eagle et al, 2004). It may be explained that nearly half children do not  eat any fruits and vegetable, and it boosts the number of obese children. Another important reason is lack of activity. Nowadays, modern people living in developed societies do not take more exercise than their ancestor (McLannahan and Clifton, 2008: p28). It is possible lead to obesity. Hyman (cited in Tomer, 2011) provides that a sedentary pattern can make weight gaining, through the lower metabolic rates (Hyman in Tomer, 2011). Moreover, some evidence indicates that the awareness of the innate appetite control system can be strengthened by high levels of physical activity. In the mean time, it is easier to automatically make energy intake and energy needs balance (Jebb, 2004). This is a key issue that ‘increases in obesity can not be simply attributed to over-eating or inadequate activity, rather it represents a failure of the homeostatic mechanisms to precisely match energy intake to the body’s energy needs’ (Jebb, 2004). Furthermore, exercise’s levels are also important. People whether willing to do exercise is a main factor of energy needs (Jebb, 2004). For example, if a person who is a white-collar worker has a sedentary life, driving a car commuting and not seeking leisure activity, their basal metabolic rate may be used just 30 per cent (Jebb, 2004). On the contrary, a generally active adult may expend about 60 per cent and a particular active sportsman can consume double her or him basal energy needs (Jebb, 2004). It can be seen that doing more activity contributes to consume more energy, particularly helping to maintain insulin sensitivity and reduce the risk of obesity. Furthermore, in the recent year, people spend more time on internet and watching television. Therefore, high-tech environment brings some influences to make people obese. The Henry J Kaiser Family Foundation indicates that adverts on television have effects on childhood obesity levels (Musaiger et al, 2014). At the same time, according to the American Psychological Association’s report, children less than 8 year olds do not distinguish the difference between adverts and reality (Musaiger et al, 2014). Through displaying some advertisements which some stars eating delicious foods makes a condition reflection, so that people who watches advertisements may eat more foods, and it causes an increase of intake energy, especially if people repeatedly watches these advertisements on television (Eagle et al, 2004). Actually, is utilizes the changeless relationship of stimulus and response in human’s brain, according to Classical Conditioning theory (Eagle et al, 2004). When people watches television, it equivalently irritate people’ awareness that need eating snack or meals. Thus watching television is a way to cause intake more energy and make people obesity. Further, advertisements on television not only boost people eating but also have negative impacts on food choices of viewers. To some extent, it caused people preferring to choose higher fat and higher energy foods (Eagle et al, 2004). To sum up, watching television leads to people become obesity. As discussed above, there is a dramatic rise about obesity in many countries nowadays, due to the complex interaction of a variety of reasons, divided to congenital causes and acquired factors (Wright, 2012). Moreover, obesity has many negative impacts on human health. It represents in higher death rate and many chronic conditions. The purpose of this essay is make people understand that these diseases have produced seriously harm to people’s health, and through explaining causes of obesity make people improve obesity problem. To be specific, the causes which lead to obesity are extraordinary complex, divided into congenital and acquired factors. There is no doubt that the congenital factor is genes result in obesity’s development. Furthermore, the acquired factors involved many aspects, including diet, life behavior patterns and high-tech environment. This essay particularly has explained that three factors, such as eating habits, physical activity and watching advertisements on television, resulted in obesity. On the other hand, obesity is not only endocrine-metabolic disease, but also it is many other diseases’ start. For instance, some serious risks which are the premature death and morbidity of chronic conditions are caused by obesity. Firstly, about premature death, this essay used some data which compared different lifespan of different extent obese people and normal weight people, particularly middle aged and elderly people are particularly serious. In addition, in the part of chronic disease, this essay has analysed the type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and some types of cancer were produced by obesity. To sum up, obesity is a global problem. As a result of many complex reasons, there are increasing people became obesity. At the same time, obesity boosts rate of premature death and  morbidity of chronic con ditions. References: Borrell, L. and Samuel, L. (2014) Body Mass Index Categories and Mortality Risk in US Adults: The Effect of Overweight and Obesity on Advancing Death, American Journal Of Public Health, 104 (3) 512-519, SPORTDiscus with Full Text, EBSCOhost, viewed 18 August 2014. Eagle, L, Bulmer, S, Kitchen, P. and Hawkins, J. (2004) Complex and controversial causes for the ‘obesity epidemic: The role of marketing communications’, International Journal Of Medical Marketing, 4 (3) 271-287, Business Source Complete, EBSCOhost, viewed 18 August 2014. Gonzalez Jimenez, E. (2011) Genes and obesity: a cause and effect relationship. Endocrinologà ­a y Nutricià ³n (English Edition), 58 (9) 492-496, Available from http://www.sciencedirect.com.proxy.library.lincoln.ac.uk/science/article/pii/S2173509311000602 viewed 18 August 2014. Jebb, S. (2004) Obesity: causes and consequences. Women’s Health Medicine, 1 (1) 38-41, Available from http://www.sciencedirect.com.proxy.library.lincoln.ac.uk/science/article/pii/S1744187006000102 viewed 18 August 2014. McLannahan, H. and Clifton, P. (2008) Challenging obesity. 1st ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 28-31, viewed 18 August 2014. Musaiger, A, Al-Roomi, K, and Bader, Z. (2014) Research report: Social, dietary and lifestyle factors associated with obesity among Bahraini adolescents, Appetite, 73, 197-204, ScienceDirect, EBSCOhost, viewed 18 August 2014. Tomer, J. (2011) What Causes Obesity? And Why Has It Grown So Much? Challenge (05775132), 54 (4) 22-49, Business Source Complete, EBSCOhost, viewed 18 August 2014. Wright, S. and Aronne, L. (2012) Causes of obesity, Abdominal Imaging, 37 (5) 730-732, Scopus ®, EBSCOhost, viewed 18 August 2014.

Social Issues In Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 823 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2019/06/10 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Of Mice And Men Essay Did you like this example? In Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck, all the characters have their own unique ways of showing who they are through their sayings and actions. Each character has a different social identity, which oppresses them in some kind of way, making them lonely. In the novel Of Mice and Men, John Steinbeck uses the lonesomeness of each character to convey that people suffer from their own type of loneliness based on their social identity. One of the characters, Candy, was not lonely to start. However, once he lost the only thing keeping him from being lonely, happy was his dog,Well-hell! I had him so long. Had him since he was a pup(56). Candyrs loneliness was something he hadnt seen in a while, but once it came to him, he wanted to figure out a way out of it. Candy realized that the loneliness has come back around to him and he tells George that Jus as soon as I cant swamp out no bunkhouses theyll put me on the county (60). To try and escape his loneliness, Candy started to become invested in George and Lenniers big dream so he wouldnt end up having to face the future all by himself. Spose I went in with you guys. Thars three hundred an fifty bucks Id put in. I aint much good, but I could cook and tend the chickens and hoe the garden some. Howd that be? (59). He was very attached to the idea of the farm with George and Lennie, and kept pushing to have the farm even after what had happened with Lennie later in the sto ry. The farm would have helped wipe out his fear of being alone, and it would have created another relationship worth cherishing like his past relationship with his dog. His position in society, being old, had forced him to develop a mindset to break away from his inevitable loneliness. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Social Issues In Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck" essay for you Create order Even with all the attention she asked for and received, Curleyrs wife didnt actually have anyone in the end. Curleyrs wife expressed how lonely she really was when she was talking to Lennie, I tell you I aint used to livin like this. I coulda made somethin of myself(89). She didnt like who she had become and it was almost like she was running away from who she was. By doing that she found herself in a position where nobody truly cared for her and the only thing that got her places was her appearance. The only person that Curleyrs wife could truly talk to was Lennie, because he was not conscious of what she was saying and she knew he would forget. In her last moments with Lennie, she finally felt like she was being listened to. For the first time ever, she confessed that I don like Curley. He aint a nice fella (89). When she finally became susceptible and vulnerable to her humanity, she ironically died shortly after. Curleyrs wife is a perfect example of the oppression against the wom en and the sexism in this era that often resulted in isolation. One of the biggest issues in this time was racism, which Crooks was a victim of. He was physically disconnected from the other men, and because of that, and the racial inequality, he had very limited contact with others as well. Instead of friendships, he occupied himself with books. Still, he had admitted that Books aint no good, and A guy needs somebody to be near him. A guy goes nuts when if he aint got nobody (72). Unlike Candy and Curleyrs Wife, Crooks had to just accept his role in society because he knew that the color of his skin would never change, making him powerless in the field of oppressive forces of racism. He was fully aware that he was treated as if he was less important than the other men. This is just a nigger talkin, an a busted-back nigger. So it dont mean nothing, see? (71). He knew he didnt have a voice in society so he kept to himself. The harsh reality of this era deprived Crooks from being treated like a real human. His acceptance of the situation amplifi ed his loneliness, making him the loneliest character in the story. Candy, Curleyrs wife, and Crooks were three of the characters who represented the loneliness and isolation brought on by what their social identity was in this time. All these characters faced social issues like ageism, sexism, and racism which added on to their loneliness. Each character had recognized their loneliness in some type of way, and depending on what their situation or role in society was, they took specific actions to cope with it or fight it. Something Steinbeck made clear was that the loneliness caused by discrimination does significantly impact oners behavior, mindsets, and actions. So for the people who do deal with loneliness, deal with it in their own type of ways based on their social identity.